民国思想文化界的一道独特风景——学衡派与新文化派的对抗与对话

Xue Heng School and New culture School in Minguo Period

面对帝制的复辟和社会的腐败黑暗,新文化派开出的药方是全盘学习西方的新文化,并进行了一番轰轰烈烈地推动,给中国社会带来了巨大的变化。随后,另一批进步知识分子对新文化派追求新文化的方式进行了反思,形成了学衡派。两派的思想路径有着很大的区别,对抗不断。但是思想的来源都深深地植根于对历史和社会现实的认识和判断,而且都有着追求新文化的旨趣和努力,两派的对抗与对话有着清晰的时代背景和内在理路。

Faced with the reality of the restoration of imperial systemand social corruption darkness,New Culture School's thought was to study the western culture comprehensively.So they conducted a dynamic impetus to the Chinese community and brought tremendous changes.Later,another group of progressive intellectuals reflected the way which New culture School Pursuited the rceu culture.That was Xue Heng School.Both trails had great ideological differences,but their thought were deeply rooted in the understanding and judgementof social realities,and had interests in pursuit of new culture.