浅论以曹植、张华、王褒为代表的魏晋南北朝咏侠诗

The Odes to Roaming Swordsmen in the Weijin and Nanbei Dynasties Represented by Cao Zhi,Zhang Hua and Wang Bao

描述游侠形象是魏晋南北朝较为突出的一种文学现象。从魏晋到唐朝,出现了非常多的咏侠诗,其中魏晋六朝时期咏侠诗人可作为代表的便是曹魏诗人曹植、晋张华以及北周王褒,他们分别代表了社会三个阶层——皇亲贵族、平民寒士、将士,并赋予游侠以不同的审美心理。

Depicting roaming swordsmen’s image was a unique literature phenomenon in the Weijin and Nanbei Dynasties.There were many odes to roaming swordsmen emerged from Weijin to Tang Dynasty,among them the poet Cao Zhi of Wei,Zhang Hua of Jin and Wang Bao of Beizhou were representatives in Weijin Dynasties.They represented three social classes respectively: kings and nobles,civilians and poor people,generals and warriors,which had bestowed different aesthetic minds to roaming swordsmen.