农村婴儿抚养者育儿知识认知现状调查

AN INVESTIGATION ON INFANT FOSTER'S KNOWLEDGE IN THE RURAL AREAS

目的:了解农村婴儿抚养者对育儿知识的认知情况,探索有效的干预措施,以提高婴儿抚养者育儿知识水平,促进儿童健康成长。方法:采取多阶段分层整群随机抽样,对江西省婺源县、上高县668名婴儿抚养者育儿知识进行问卷调查。结果:定义及格线为总分的60%时,抚养者认知及格率为34.87%,育儿知识平均总得分为53.34分。文化程度是影响婴儿抚养者育儿知识水平的主要因素。结论:农村婴儿抚养者育儿知识的认知及格率普遍偏低,应采取综合干预措施,加强育儿知识宣传教育,提高其科学育儿知识水平。

OBJECTIVE:To reveal the status of infanticulture knowledge among infant fosterers in the rural areas and provide interventional method so as to promote infant health.METHOD:Stratified randomized sampling method was conducted questionnaire investigation among 668 infant fosterers in Wuyuan and Shanggao County.RESULTS: 34.87% respondents passed the test of infanticulture knowledge by the standard of 60% as passed with an average scores of 53.34.The educational level was the main factor affecting infanticulture knowledge for the fosterer.CONCLUSION:The knowledge level for infant fosterers in the rural areas remains low and promotion of infanticulture knowledge among the fosterers is necessary.