“文学自觉”再思考——以诗、骚、赋为重点

Rethinking of Culture-Self-Awareness:on Poem,Sao and Fu

日本学者铃木虎雄和鲁迅先生提出"魏晋文学自觉说"以来聚讼颇多。参与争论的学人忽视了不同历史阶段下思想文化发展背景,但没有把握住当时文学发展的总体特点,只是搜集分析一些具体的材料就得出结论。文章梳理先秦至建安三国时期文学发展的大致特征、脉络,可以为思考"文学自觉"提供另一条思路。

Since the idea of literature consciousness in weijin was presented by Japanese scholar ling-mu-hu-xiong and lushun,many arguments had been existing.The people participating in the argument got their conclusions through analyzing some concrete materials,but ignored the background of thought and culture in different historical period,and couldn't grasp the general features of literature development in its times.This paper carded some features and tracks of literature development from pre-qin to jian'an and three kindoms period,in order to offer another thinking about literature consciousness.