苹果-苹果汁质量安全可追溯系统构建

Construction of traceability system for quality safety of apple and apple juice

为了实现苹果和苹果汁的安全生产和质量信息溯源,结合陕西省苹果主产区的特点,构建了苹果-苹果汁质量安全溯源系统,设计了其基本框架:从产地环境到产品最终上市的各个环节的信息都汇集到苹果-苹果汁安全溯源系统中心数据库,消费者可以凭借产品的溯源码通过手机短信平台、网络平台以及电话平台等追溯产品信息。探讨了实现溯源系统的关键技术,包括直接上市苹果和苹果汁的不同编码技术、企业与中心数据库之间的数据同步技术及多平台溯源技术。在突破关键技术的基础上,以C#.net为开发工具,采用面向对象的开发思想开发了系统。文章最后指出了影响苹果-苹果汁质量安全的因素及对策。

In order to realize safe production of apple and apple juice and traceability of quality information,a traceability system for quality safety of apple and apple juice was constructed in combination with the characteristics of major apple-producing areas in Shaanxi Province.The fundamental framework of the traceability system was designed. The system requires that all the information of production links from the environment of production places to final products on the market should be collected and stored in the central databases of apple-apple juice traceability system. Consumers can retrospect to trace back to product information by means of trace bar code through mobile message platform,internet platform,phone network platform,etc.Key technologies to realize traceability system were investigated,including different coding techniques for direct on-sale apples and processed apple juice,synchronous technologies for data communication between enterprises and central databases and multi-platform traceability technology.On the basis of breakthrough of key technologies,C#.net was used as development tool to develop the traceability system using object-oriented technique.Restricting factors and improving measures for applying quality traceability system were presented.