摘要
Foreign language learning is hard work while the study on it is a complicated system engineering. It touches not only the problems of linguistics but those of sociology and culture as well. What is involved is not only the foreign language itself but also the emotional elements. Also it covers the macro plan and strategy along with concrete steps and skills. As the foreign language learners, they must undergo kinds of and series of psychological response. There must be a lot of difficulty, problems, even conflicts in the process of learning. Only when they correctly handle the contradictions, coordinate the relationship, make good use of the positive elements and abandon the negative ones, they will get the best result.
本文论述了外语学习是一项艰苦的工作,而对其进行研究更是一项复杂的系统工程。它不仅涉及到单纯的语言问题,而且还包括社会文化等方面的问题。外语学习本身贯穿着心理因素。作为外语学习者,他们必须经历一系列的心理过程。学习过程中有许多困难、问题和冲突。必须进行宏观的计划和正确的策划。只有正确地控制了冲突,协调好各种关系,充分利用积极因素、除去消极因素,才能有更好的学习结果。
