试析2005年高考作文试题特点及命题理念

Analyzing the Trends and the Proposition Concept of“Writing”of 2005 National Entrance Examination

2005年高考作文试题,分值、字数、设置方式基本保持稳定；题型多样,且开始出现融合趋势；题型变化节奏不同,全国卷相对稳定,省市卷变化较快,尤以自主命题的四个直辖市试卷变化节奏最快；试题内容上,引导学生关注自我、关注生活、关注社会的理念越来越清晰；体裁要求在开放性占主流地位的情况下,开始出现限制趋势。在大纲对写作能力要求一直较稳定的情况下,课程标准中有关写作的理念将成为高考写作试题命题的主要参考方向。

The requests of score,word and the way of installation of writing questions about 2005 National Entrance Examination Papers(NEEP)remained stabile;the diversity and the integration trend of the type of writing questions began to emerge;the provinces 'and cities' writing questions changed faster than the country' s,especially the four autonomous municipalities';the con- cept of guiding students to self-interest,concern life and society has become in- creasingly clear;the opened request of forms was still in dominant position,but a limited trend began to emerge.For the writing proficiency requirement in the outline has been relatively stable circumstances,the idea of writing of the cur- riculum standards will become the main reference direction.