初探宗法制度对中国封建社会的影响

A Probe into the Influence of the Patriarch System towards the Chinese Feudal Society

中国社会传统的农耕型经济要求的是以家族为单位、依靠祖辈经验积累的生产方式,这便生发出敬畏家长、族长和皇帝的宗法制度。“以血缘为纽带、以家族为本位”,宣扬三纲五常的人伦秩序的宗法制度在中国占据了主导地位,对中国社会的日常生活和政治经济生活都产生了深远的影响。

A production model with the family as the unit and the production experiences from the ancestors were required by the traditional farming economic pattern of China,which sprouts the patriarch system characterized by standing in awe of the patriarch and the emperor.The patriarch system is banded with the ties of blood and based on the unit of family.It also propagates the moral orders of Three Classes and Five Regularities.The patriarch system prevails in China and imposes profound influences on the Chinese daily life,politics and economy.