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Mechanism of grain growth control in Ti(C, N)-based cermet during sintering

Mechanism of grain growth control in Ti(C, N)-based cermet during sintering
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摘要 A typical Ti(C, N)-based cermet and another cermet with grain growth inhibitor Cr3C2 were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). The two cermets have a “core-rim” structure. The structure is formed by dissolution of small ceramic grains and precipitation of (Ti, Mo, W)(C, N) around the remaining TiC core. Most of chromium element congregated in the rim phase when Cr3C2 was added. During liquid phase sintering Cr3C2 solved in binder phase and congregated around the hard grains, which reduced the solubility of TiC in liquid phase, and consequently restrained the dissolution and reprecipitation, the grains were restrained from growing up during sintering. A typical Ti(C, N)-based cermet and another cermet with grain growth inhibitor Cr_3C_2 were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). The two cermets have a “core-rim” structure. The structure is formed by dissolution of small ceramic grains and precipitation of (Ti, Mo, W)(C, N) around the remaining TiC core. Most of chromium element congregated in the rim phase when Cr_3C_2 was added. During liquid phase sintering Cr_3C_2 solved in binder phase and congregated around the hard grains, which reduced the solubility of TiC in liquid phase, and consequently restrained the dissolution and reprecipitation, the grains were restrained from growing up during sintering.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2005年第S3期144-147,共4页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(50104006)supportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina project(0513)supportedbytheOpeningFundofStateKeyLaboratoryofPlasticFormingSimulationandDie&MouldTechnology projected(S0448061)supportedbyStartupFundofNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics
关键词 CERMET GRAIN GROWTH INHIBITORS microstructure cermet grain growth inhibitors microstructure
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