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Effect of ZrO_2 on crystallization behavior of lithium aluminosilicate glass-ceramic powders by polyacrylamide gel method

Effect of ZrO_2 on crystallization behavior of lithium aluminosilicate glass-ceramic powders by polyacrylamide gel method
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摘要 A novel method based on polyacrylamide gel process was used to prepare Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 (LAS) glass-ceramic powders. The effects of ZrO2 addition on the crystallization and phase transformation process in LAS system were investigated by using differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray powder diffractometry (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The activation energy decreases from 304.6 to 248.9kJ/mol and the frequency factor decreases from 2.49×10 11 to 5.56×108 min -1 as ZrO2 content changes from 0 to 4.0%(mass fraction). During calcination from 800 to 1200℃, hexagonal β-quartz solid-solution first crystallizes and then gradually transforms into tetragonal β-spodumene solid-solution with increasing temperature. The stability of β-quartz solid-solution increases with more ZrO2 additions and a minor crystalline phase, tetragonal zirconia, also appears. A novel method based on polyacrylamide gel process was used to prepare Li_2O-Al_2O_3-SiO_2 (LAS) glass-ceramic powders. The effects of ZrO_2 addition on the crystallization and phase transformation process in LAS system were investigated by using differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray powder diffractometry (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The activation energy decreases from 304.6 to 248.9kJ/mol and the frequency factor decreases from 2.49×10 11 to 5.56×108 min -1 as ZrO_2 content changes from 0 to 4.0%(mass fraction). During calcination from 800 to 1200℃, hexagonal β-quartz solid-solution first crystallizes and then gradually transforms into tetragonal β-spodumene solid-solution with increasing temperature. The stability of β-quartz solid-solution increases with more ZrO_2 additions and a minor crystalline phase, tetragonal zirconia, also appears.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2005年第S2期280-283,共4页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
关键词 LAS GLASS-CERAMIC CRYSTALLIZATION ZIRCONIA LAS glass-ceramic crystallization zirconia
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