开放物理实验网上预约管理系统的设计及实现

物理实验教学在培养学生的实验操作技能、创新能力等方面发挥重要的作用。实行物理实验的开放教学,其目的就是给学生提供自主学习的内容、空间和时间,满足学生个性发展的需要,培养学生的创新精神和创新能力。要实行开放物理实验教学,网上预约是重要的教学管理手段。“物理实验网上预约系统”就是实现以网上预约为主要功能的开放实验网上教学管理系统。本系统的用户分为三类:学生类用户、教师类用户和管理员类用户。本系统具有如下功能模块:实验预约和管理、成绩查询模块、用户管理模块、实验管理模块、成绩管理模块、课表管理模块。本文对系统作全面的分析,包括需求情况,系统的设计目标,数据结构,数据流程和系统的主要特点等,重点介绍了系统功能模块的详细思路和实现方法,以及对系统关键技术和部分源代码的详细说明。

Physics Experiment plays an important role in trocining students' operation skill and creative ability,etc aspect.The purpose in open mode is to provide students with more freedom, and encourage them designing their own goal and direction in the course of study and learning.In order to realize the open teaching of experiment physics, it is important to make an appointment on Internet “The teaching administrative system which makes on appointment online ”as the main function.The Customer of the Experiment Reservation Management System is divided into three types: student customer, teacher customer and managing person customer. This system has the following function mold piece: the experiment reservation and manage mold piece, the achievement seeking mold piece, the user management mold piece, the experiment management mold piece, the score management mold piece, the course management mold piece. This paper analyzes the primary system to constitute that includes: need analysis, the design target of the system, data construction, data flow chart with main characteristics,etc. It mainly introduces the detailed way of thinking of the system function mold and realization method, and elaborate on parts of sources code to the system and key technique.