也谈“打碎了他四个杯子”的结构

On syntactic structure of da sui liao ta si ge bei zi

徐杰先生和陆俭明先生分别根据语义的同指关系和语义的指向问题论证了“打碎了他四个杯子”与“吃了他三个苹果”是双宾语结构。详细分析他们的论据,可以看出,在理论上和语言事实中都不能认定上述两个(类)句子是双宾语结构,因此,在语法研究中,对语言现象进行理论论证的同时,也要考虑到实际运用的问题。

Mr. Xujie and Mr. Lu Jianming demonstrate in detail that the structures of da sui liao ta si ge bei zi and chi liao ta san ge ping guo both belong to the one of two objects( DO+IO) based on the theories of co-reference and semantic-orientation respectively. However, I find their conclusions proved not true according to language facts. So we had better combine theory with its practical application when reasoning language phenomenon.