中外引文数据库的定性定量比较分析

qualitative and quantitative Comparison of Citation Indexing Systems both at home and abroad

本文从选刊标准、数据覆盖范围、更新周期和出版形式、检索途径以及功能等方面对中外五种引文数据库——美国《科学引文索引》、《中国科学引文索引》、《中国科技论文与引文数据库》、《中文社会科学引文索引》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》进行了定性的比较和分析,并从收录完备性、数据误差率、标引深度以及文摘率四个方面对美国《科学引文索引》和《中国科学引文索引》进行了定量的比较。最后提出了几点改进建议。

Qualitative comparison and analysis on data coverage,renewal period,editions,search ways and the functions of five citation databases(SCI,Chinese ScienceCitation Index,Chinese Sci-Tech Papers and Citation Index,Chinese Academic Journal<CDE>,Chinese Social Science Citation Index)have been made.Moreover,quantita-tive comparison and analysis on document quantity,data error,depth of indexing and ab-stracting rate of SCI and CSCI have been made by the author.Finally,we have givensome suggestion on improving Chinese and American citation indexing systems.