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Mixed-conducting perovskite-type Sr_xBi_(1-X)FeO_(3-δ)oxygen-permeating membranes 被引量:1

Mixed-conducting perovskite-type Sr_xBi_(1-X)FeO_(3-δ)oxygen-permeating membranes
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摘要 SrxBi1-xFeO3- (SBF) series mixed conductors were synthesized using Standard ceramic method. The properties of such materials were characterized by XRD, O2-TPD techniques. Ab-normal crystal phenomena were found and explained and correlated with the oxygen permeation results. By analysis of the critical radius (rc), the degree of openness of the lattice (Fv) and the average metal-oxygen bonding energy of the perovskite lattice (ABE), it was proposed that the oxygen permeation flux is determined mainly by the oxygen diffusion rate in bulk when 1-x≤0.5, and by the concentration of oxygen vacancy when 1-x≥ 0.5. The stability of Sr0.5Bi0.5FeO3- was also investigated, and the high stability of it was attributed to the stable BO6 octahedra. SrxBi1-xFeO3- (SBF) series mixed conductors were synthesized using Standard ceramic method. The properties of such materials were characterized by XRD, O2-TPD techniques. Ab-normal crystal phenomena were found and explained and correlated with the oxygen permeation results. By analysis of the critical radius (rc), the degree of openness of the lattice (Fv) and the average metal-oxygen bonding energy of the perovskite lattice (ABE), it was proposed that the oxygen permeation flux is determined mainly by the oxygen diffusion rate in bulk when 1-x≤0.5, and by the concentration of oxygen vacancy when 1-x≥ 0.5. The stability of Sr0.5Bi0.5FeO3- was also investigated, and the high stability of it was attributed to the stable BO6 octahedra.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2000年第4期421-427,共7页 中国科学(化学英文版)
关键词 oxygen membrane Sr_xBi_(1-x)FeO_(3-δ) crystal structure phase stability permeation flux. oxygen membrane Sr<sub>x</sub>Bi<sub>1-x</sub>FeO<sub>3-δ</sub> crystal structure phase stability permeation flux.
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参考文献2

  • 1S. Pei,M. S. Kleefisch,T. P. Kobylinski,J. Faber,C. A. Udovich,V. Zhang-McCoy,B. Dabrowski,U. Balachandran,R. L. Mieville,R. B. Poeppel.Failure mechanisms of ceramic membrane reactors in partial oxidation of methane to synthesis gas[J].Catalysis Letters (-).1994(1-4)
  • 2Ramadass,N.-type oxides-Their structure and properties-A bird’s eye view, Mater[].Science and Engineering Ethics.1978

同被引文献7

  • 1Zongping Shao,You Cong,Guoxing Xiong,Shishan Sheng,Weishen Yang.Mixed-conducting perovskite-type SrxBi1-xFeO3-δ oxygen-permeating membranes[J]. Science in China Series B: Chemistry . 2000 (4)
  • 2Udovich,C. A.Ceramic membrane reactors for the conversion of natural gas to syngas, Stud.Surf. Sci. Catalysis . 1998
  • 3ten Elshof J E,Bouwmeester H J M,Verweij H.Oxidative coupling of methane in a mixed-conducting perovskite membrane reactor. Applied Catalysis A General . 1995
  • 4Y. Teraoka,H.M. Zhang,N. Yamazoe.Oxygen-Sorptive Properties of Defect Perovskite-Type La1 ? x SrxCo1 ? y FeyO3 ? δ. Chemistry Letters . 1985
  • 5Schwartz, M,White, J. H,Sammells, A. E.Catalytic membrane reactor with two component three-dimensional catalysis. International Patent, WO99/21649 . 1999
  • 6Kilner, J. A,Brook, R. J.A study of oxygen ion conductivity in doped non-stoichiometric oxides. Solid State Ionics . 1982
  • 7Cook, R. L,Sammells, A. F.On the systematic selection of perovskite sold electrolytes for intermediate temperature fuel cells. Solid State Ionics . 1991

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