口腔正畸临床及基础新进展

From Fundamental Research to Clinical Development: A Review of Orthodontics

近年来,正畸的治疗理念和目标正悄然改变,随着计算机技术、自控机加工技术、各种成像手段在正畸领域的发展和应用,正畸临床的诊断和治疗逐渐从二维平面向五维空间发展。在基础研究方面,错畸形的发生机理和矫治机制成为近年来的研究热点,并逐渐走向细胞、分子水平;跨学科合作试验成为正畸学基础研究迅速发展的一个重要推动力。

In recent years,new approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of malocclusion have emerged.The diagnostic and therapeutic techniques of orthodontics have evolved from two dimensions to five dimensions with the development of computer technology,auto-machining and imaging.Furthermore,interdisciplinary study has become the driving force for the advancement of fundamental research in orthodontics.The mechanisms of malocclusion and orthodontic tooth movement have been extensively studied to the details at the level of cells and molecules.