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Synthesis and mesomorphic properities of some ferroelectric liquid crystals of lactate

Synthesis and mesomorphic properities of some ferroelectric liquid crystals of lactate
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摘要 A semiperfluorinated chain has been introduced into three series of lactate-based molecules, and their mesomorphic properities have been studied by DSC and optical polarized microscope. An abnormal phenomenon has been found that the introduction of a triple bond in the core of the molecule, which lengthened the molecule, gave rise to a decrease in the thermal stability of chiral smectic C phase and smectic A phase. 2, 3-Difluoro substituents of the phenylenic structure hinder the formation of the chiral snectic C phase because of the steric effect. A semiperfluorinated chain has been introduced into three series of lactate-based molecules, and their mesomorphic properities have been studied by DSC and optical polarized microscope. An abnormal phenomenon has been found that the introduction of a triple bond in the core of the molecule, which lengthened the molecule, gave rise to a decrease in the thermal stability of chiral smectic C phase and smectic A phase. 2, 3-Difluoro substituents of the phenylenic structure hinder the formation of the chiral snectic C phase because of the steric effect.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第6期900-909,共10页 中国化学(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词 liquid crystal FERROELECTRIC semiperfluorinated liquid crystal ferroelectric semiperfluorinated
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