摘要
Impact tests at both normal and oblique angles of incidence were conducted on thin mild tubes using a moderate size of 90 degrees conical-nosed missiles. The minimum impact speed that generated cracks through the thickness of the wall, termed the speed for rupture, was measured, and various modes of rupture were identified. For a thin tube hit by a missile at a normal angle of obliquity at the speed for rupture, the contact region spreads across the nose of the missile, and the transverse shear deformation is predominant in the final failure process. If the angle of obliquity is 30 degrees, the missile pierces a hole through the wall of the tube. At the speed for rupture, the kinetic energy of the missile for oblique angle 30 degrees is only about 45% that required for plugging at a normal angle of obliquity.
Impact tests at both normal and oblique angles of incidence were conducted on thin mild tubes using a moderate size of 90 degrees conical-nosed missiles. The minimum impact speed that generated cracks through the thickness of the wall, termed the speed for rupture, was measured, and various modes of rupture were identified. For a thin tube hit by a missile at a normal angle of obliquity at the speed for rupture, the contact region spreads across the nose of the missile, and the transverse shear deformation is predominant in the final failure process. If the angle of obliquity is 30 degrees, the missile pierces a hole through the wall of the tube. At the speed for rupture, the kinetic energy of the missile for oblique angle 30 degrees is only about 45% that required for plugging at a normal angle of obliquity.
基金
National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.19842001,19872048)
Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars of State Education Commission and Shanxi Province of China
