先天性无阴道患者围手术期心理特点及护理对策

Character of Psychology of Patients with Congenital Absence of Vagina during Preoperative Period and Nursing Strategy

目的探讨先天性无阴道患者围手术期有效的护理措施,提高护理质量。方法:针对患者不同的心理状态进行分类,给予心理辅导,提供相关信息,做出相应的护理对策。结果:43例患者均痊愈出院,无护理并发症的发生。结论:有效的围手术期护理是手术成功的重要因素之一,应根据患者的病情及心理特点,采取有针对性的护理措施,减轻和消除患者不良的心理反应,促进健康的恢复。本文通过对先天性无阴道患者围手术期心理特点的观察,提出相应的护理措施,并很好地运用于临床。

Objective： To investigate the nursing strategy for patients with congenital absence of vagina during preoperative period in order to improve quality of nursing. Methods： According to different characteristics of psychology of paticnts, patients were administered with psychological consulting and related nursing strategy.Results： 43 of patients were fully recovery from congenital absence of vagina withoat complication, Conclusion： Effective nursing during preoperative period is a critical factor for successful surgery. According to different condition and character of psychology of patients, related nursing intervention was administered to relieve ncgative psychological condition and promote recovery from illness.Out study presented that that it was effective of using of psychological nursing intervention to patients with congenital absence of vagina in clinical work.