青岛市脑梗塞危险因素的研究

The Study of Risk Factors of Cerebral Infarction Patients in Qingdao City

目的 探讨青岛市区内脑梗塞患者的危险因素。方法 采用病例一一对照研究与多因素分析相结合的方法,调查了108例脑梗塞患者和52例对照者,研究脑梗塞的危险因素,其结果用Logistic回归分析进行统计。结果 脑梗塞发生与高血压史(P<0.01)、短暂性缺血性发作(TIA)病史(P<0.05)和家族史(P<0.05)相关。结论 青岛市区内脑硬塞的危险因素主要为高血压史、TIA史和家族史,控制高血压,可有效预防脑梗塞的发生。

Objective To study the risk factors of cerebral infarction (CD patients in Qingdao city. Methods 108 cerebral infarction patients and 52 control ones were investigated with CaseControl method and inultiple-factor analysis (Logistic regression analysis). Results The onset of cerebral infarction is correlated with hypertension history (P<0. 01), TIA history (P<0. 05) and CI family history (P<0. 05) Conclusion The risk factors of CI patients in Qingdao city were hypertension history, TIA history and CI family history. Treating hypertension could prevent the onset of CI.