长白山天池火山喷发历史文献记载的考究

A Study of Volcanic Eruptions in Tianchi Volcano,Changbai Mountains Recorded in Historical Documents

长白山天池火山是世界著名的火山之一,是我国规模最大、最具有潜在喷发危险的一座近代活动火山。除了距今大约1000a前(据^(14)C测年)此火山曾发生过特大规模喷发外,还多次发生规模不等的火山喷发。本文通过收集和查阅几千万字的文史古籍资料,进行整理、筛选、考证和分析,认为长白山天池火山于1018年、1124年、1200年、1265年、1373年、1401年、1573年、1668年、1702年和1903年多次喷发过。

The Tianchi volcano in the Changbai Mountains is one of the most famous volcanoes in the world. It is the largest active volcano with the most dangerous potential of eruption in China. Besides the large scale eruption the occurred in 1000 a BP (based on ^(14)C dating),there have been many eruptions of various scales. Through collection and referring ten of million words from historical records and books, it can be known that there have been many eruption at Tianchi, Changbaishan, which are 1018,1124,1200,1265,1373,1401,1573,1668,1702 and 1903 B.C.