高分子聚合物在洗涤剂中的应用

The Applications of Polymer in Detergents

从高分子聚合物的特点出发 ,综述了不同分子结构、不同分子量的高分子聚合物在洗涤剂中各个方面的应用。这些应用方面包括 :高分子表面活性剂 ;高分子对洗涤剂在制造和使用中的流变行为改性 ;高分子在洗涤过程中的抗再沉积作用、防色转移作用和对织物纤维的抗污处理作用(又称污垢释放剂作用)。最后 ,就高分子在洗涤剂中应用研究的现状及趋势作了简要概述。

This paper is concerned with various applications of polymer in detergents.According to its structure units and molecular weight,polymer could act in detergents as:a),polymeric surfactant;b),viscosity modifier;c),soil redepositon agent and dye transfer inhibiting agent;d),soil release agent.The polymer funcions of above applications are reviewed,and finally,the development of polymer in detergents are also analyzed in the paper.