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Identification of mutation in a candidate gene for hereditary multiple exostoses type Ⅱ

Identification of mutation in a candidate gene for hereditary multiple exostoses type Ⅱ
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摘要 Objectives To identify possible mutations in our previously cloned candidate gene for hereditary multiple exostoses type Ⅱ (EXT2) in affected members of EXT families so as to confirm that it is the disease causing gene. Methods The mutation was detected first by single strand conformational polymorphism(SSCP) of all coding exons of the candidate gene and then by sequencing analysis. Results After analyzing 37 patients from 20 Chinese EXT families by SSCP and DNA sequencing analysis, one 2 bp insertion mutation was identified in this candidate gene in affected members of an EXT family. This mutation resulted in the frameshift and generated a truncated gene product consisting of 105 amino acids. Conclusions The identification of the mutation in the candidate gene indicates that this novel gene is responsible for EXT2 (one of the disease causing gene of EXT). Objectives To identify possible mutations in our previously cloned candidate gene for hereditary multiple exostoses type Ⅱ (EXT2) in affected members of EXT families so as to confirm that it is the disease causing gene. Methods The mutation was detected first by single strand conformational polymorphism(SSCP) of all coding exons of the candidate gene and then by sequencing analysis. Results After analyzing 37 patients from 20 Chinese EXT families by SSCP and DNA sequencing analysis, one 2 bp insertion mutation was identified in this candidate gene in affected members of an EXT family. This mutation resulted in the frameshift and generated a truncated gene product consisting of 105 amino acids. Conclusions The identification of the mutation in the candidate gene indicates that this novel gene is responsible for EXT2 (one of the disease causing gene of EXT).
出处 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第1期73-76,共4页 中华医学杂志(英文版)
关键词 hereditary multiple exostoses positional cloning MUTATION tumor suppressor gene National Laboratory of Medical Genetics Hunan Medical University Changsha 410078 China (Xu L Deng HX Xia JH Pan Q and Long ZG) Department of Osteology hereditary multiple exostoses · positional cloning · mutation · tumor suppressor gene National Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Hunan Medical University, Changsha 410078, China (Xu L, Deng HX, Xia JH, Pan Q and Long ZG) Department of Osteology
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