关于环境保护的中日比较与合作对策

Comparison and cooperation between China and Japan in environmental protection

与中国高速经济发展相伴随的环境问题是不可避免的。参照日本在经济发展过程中遇到的环境问题与治理经验，深入分析了中国环境问题的变化趋势、影响因素以及解决这些问题的可行措施。产业结构调整、设备现代化、工业转移、政府重点投资等日本解决城市环境问题的成功经验对中国也有参考价值。中日环境保护合作已有良好开端，大连市与北九州市之间的合作具有样板作用。

With the rapid dcvelopment of the Chinese economy, the environmental problems are inevitable. This papet, by referring to the Japanese experience of dealing with environmental problems in the process of the development, studies the developing tendency of the environmental problems in China, as well as the affecting factors and the possible measures to improve the environmental situation. Japan's successful measures may seem to be practical in China, some of which are the adjustment of industry structure, the modernization of equipment, the removal of urban factories, and the special investment from the government. There has been a good beginning concerning the cooperation between China and Japan, and the cooperation between Dalian and Kitakyushu has set a good example for the international cooperation in the field of the environmental protection.