论汉语兼语句的辨析

On the Discrimination of Chinese Jian Yu Sentences

汉语兼语句的辨析是一个十分复杂的问题。兼语句的滑语“V_1NV_2”中，“V_1”和“V_2”没有任何关系，“V_1NV_2”必须形成两次连系，“V_1N”形成第一次连系，“NV_2”形成第二次连系，“V_1N”与“NV_2”之间在意义上存在着困果或承接的逻辑关系，这是确定兼语句的标准，也是对兼语句与其他句式进行辨析的出发点。

The discrimination of the Chinese Jian Yu sentenes is a complicated problem. In the structure V1, NV2,V1, and V2 has no relations with each other. V, NV must have two connections: V1, N is the first connection and NV2 thesecond. V, N and NV2 have some logical relations of reason - result and continuation, which is the standard to determinethe Jian Yu sentences and the starting point to tell Jian Yu sentences to the other sentence patterns.