摘要
从时代的差异、地域的差异、观念的变化、视角的变化、修辞的不同和翻译的不同等六个方面举的阐述异称的成因。异称的成因往往是复杂的、综合的,从严格的逻辑角度来说,异称的产生主要取决于对象的一般属性细微变化、认识的变化或表达的变化。各个异称所具有的理性意义是基本一致的,但它们的修辞色彩、表情色彩、文体色彩和联想色彩却有所不同。
Variant nomination occurs for various reasons- the differences in time,places, concepts, angles of observation, rhetorics and hanslation. The author has explained the aboe with examples. The occurance of vdriant nomination is somtimes complicated and comprehensive. From the strict view point of logic, variant nomination is decided by the subtle chages in the general properties of the ohject in question, the changes in understanding and the changes in expression and tranlation. The rational meaning of the vchan nomination is basically the same. Yet, they are chrent in rhetorics, feelings; styles and association.
关键词
异称成因
指称
正名
同义词
the causes of variant nomination, nomination, correction of names, synonyms