毛泽东和邓小平关于矛盾分析方法的“异中之同”

“Similarties in Differences”in Mao Zedong's and Deng Xiaoping's analytical Methodology in Dealing with Contradictions

本文就毛泽东和邓小平的以矛盾分析方法为核心的哲学方法论作比较研究，发现两者之间既有共同点又有不同点，既有继承的连续性又呈现出发展的阶段性或超越性，即既有“异中之同”，又有“同中之异”。作者先就在把握矛盾普遍性和特殊性关系原理等六个方面的“同中之异”作了扼要介绍，进而着重就都十分重视以矛盾分析方法为核心的哲学方法论及其研究的主题和使命，在理论品格上的连续性和共同点的“异中之同”逐一作了比较，进行了较为深入详尽的分析、论证，展现了两位伟人的哲学家和辩证法大师的风采。

The author, in his comparative studies of Mao Zedong's and Deng Xao ping's philosophic methodologies on conriadictions, finds that there are similarities and differencs between them. There are both heritable continuation and stages of development,that is to say, there are both “differences in similatities” and “similarities in differences”.The author gives the readers a brief account of the 'similarities in differences' in six asoects including the principles of universality and particularity of contiadictions; then he further compares their analytical and philosophic methodologies; shows the continuation and common points of their theories thus presenting the graceful bearings of our two great philosophers and great masters of dialectics.