THE ANALYSIS ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LIVING HABIT AND HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE RATES

the relationship between the living babit and hypertension incidencerates was analyzed in population of Dingxi prefecture of Gansu provinceby epidemic investigation.The result was as following:In populationwith high salt diet (≥12 g per day),hypertension relative risk (RR),attributive risk (AR),and popular AR (ARP) were 7.77,27.28,57.23%,res-pectively.In population with high body mass index(BMI】24),RR were 3.66,AR 16.89,ARP 37.23%,In fat type population with hypertension,RR was4.29,AR 26.64,ARP 19.74%,In population liking greasy foods,RR was 1.70,AR 6.09,ARP 8.78%;In those smoking cigarettes,RR 1.36,AR 3.33,ARp 8.78%,And is those drinking spirits,RR was 1.35,AR 3.26,ARP 6.69%,resbectively,there were high significant differences between populations with and wi-thout above risk factors.Themultiple liner regression on risk factorswith hypertension incidencerate showed that correlation coefficient was0.8517-0.3215(P【0.05) and the partial correlation coefficient 0.3775-0.0809(P【0.001,the multiple correlation coefficient 0.9535).According tosize of effect on the hypertension incidence rate,the risk factors werein turn,salt amount】the time and numbers to smoke cigarette】amount andtime to drink spirits】BMI】fat time】greasy food time.The concurrent hyp-ertension of wife and her husband living together for 20-30years andwithout obvious risk factors was also discovered in 15 couples.It isconcluded that having a good living habit is of importance in reducingthe incidence rate of hypertension in population.