腔隙综合征96例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 96 Cases of Lacunar Syndromes

对９６例腔隙综合征和６６例非腔隙综合征患者的临床病因进行对比分析，结果提示高血压是两组中最主要的危险因素（但Ｐ＞０．０５），而糖尿病则易并发腔隙综合征（Ｐ＜０．０５），冠心、风心（Ｐ＜０．０１）、ＴＩＡ（Ｐ＜０．０５）易形成非腔隙梗塞；腔隙综合征的临床表现各异，但均较轻，多由皮层下白质的腔隙梗塞引起。

This article reports 96 cases of lacunar syndromes and 66 cases of nonlacunar syndromes and compared with their pathogeny,it indicated that hypertension was their most risk factor (P>0.05),but diabetes mellitus was apt to cause lacunar syndromes(P<0.05),coronary heart clisease,rheumatic heart disease(P<0.01)and TIA(P<0.05)usually brought about nonlacunar infarction.The manifestations of lacunar syndromes appeared different,but all were not serious,their prognosis was favourable.