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Physico-Chemical Properties and Catalytic Behavior of LnSrNiO_4 Mixed Oxides for NO Decomposition

Physico-Chemical Properties and Catalytic Behavior of LnSrNiO4 Mixed Oxides for NO Decomposition
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摘要 A series of LnSrNiO_4(A_2BO_4, Ln=La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd) mixed oxides with K_2NiF_4 structure, in which Asite(Sr) was partly substituted by individual light rare earth element, was prepared. The solid state physicochemical properties including crystal structure, defect structure, IR spectrum, valence state of Bsite ion, nonstoichiometric oxygen, oxygenous species, the properties of oxidation and reduction etc. as well as the catalytic behavior for NO decomposition on these mixed oxides were investigated. The results show that all of these mixed oxide catalysts have high activity for the direct decomposition of NO(at 900 ℃ the conversion of NO is more than 90%). The effect of the substitution of light rare earth elements at Asite on catalytic behavior for NO decomposition was elucidated. A series of LnSrNiO_4(A_2BO_4, Ln=La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd) mixed oxides with K_2NiF_4 structure, in which Asite(Sr) was partly substituted by individual light rare earth element, was prepared. The solid state physicochemical properties including crystal structure, defect structure, IR spectrum, valence state of Bsite ion, nonstoichiometric oxygen, oxygenous species, the properties of oxidation and reduction etc. as well as the catalytic behavior for NO decomposition on these mixed oxides were investigated. The results show that all of these mixed oxide catalysts have high activity for the direct decomposition of NO(at 900 ℃ the conversion of NO is more than 90%). The effect of the substitution of light rare earth elements at Asite on catalytic behavior for NO decomposition was elucidated.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1998年第1期18-25,共8页 稀土学报(英文版)
关键词 Rare earths Mixed oxides with K_2NiF_4 structure NO decomposition CATALYSIS Rare earths, Mixed oxides with K_2NiF_4 structure, NO decomposition, Catalysis
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