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POSITIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT PHENOMENON OF CARBON LOADED NBR COMPOSITES

POSITIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT PHENOME- NON OF CARBON LOADED NBR COMPOSITES
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摘要 The resistivity of conductive composites of NBR(Butadiene nitrile rubber) filled with conductive carbon black and two kinds of special organic fillers was measured from room temperature to 90℃. In such semiconduc-tive systems. A positive temperature coefficient (PTC) phenomenon is observed, whose intensity depends on the type concentration and other physical and chemical properties of carbon black. Two empirical formulae are obtained by a the-oretical fitting method from the experimental data. One is for the resistivity of NBR/CB composites at room temperature and the other is for the resistivity of NBR/ N550 composites with relatively high concentrations N550 carbon blick in the temperature range of 30 ~ 90℃. The stability of resistivity is also discussed. The resistivity of conductive composites of NBR(Butadiene nitrile rubber) filled with conductive carbon black and two kinds of special organic fillers was measured from room temperature to 90℃. In such semiconduc-tive systems. A positive temperature coefficient (PTC) phenomenon is observed, whose intensity depends on the type concentration and other physical and chemical properties of carbon black. Two empirical formulae are obtained by a the-oretical fitting method from the experimental data. One is for the resistivity of NBR/CB composites at room temperature and the other is for the resistivity of NBR/ N550 composites with relatively high concentrations N550 carbon blick in the temperature range of 30 ~ 90℃. The stability of resistivity is also discussed.
作者 万影
出处 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 1998年第2期19-25,共7页 武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)
关键词 carbon black-loaded NBR composites PTC phenomenon RESISTIVITY carbon black-loaded NBR composites PTC phenomenon resistivity
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参考文献2

  • 1P. J MATHER,K. M THOMAS. Carbon black/high density polyethylene conducting composite materials: Part I Structural modification of a carbon black by gasification in carbon dioxide and the effect on the electrical and mechanical properties of the composite[J] 1997,Journal of Materials Science(2):401~407
  • 2L. Karásek,M. Sumita. Characterization of dispersion state of filler and polymer-filler interactions in rubber-carbon black composites[J] 1996,Journal of Materials Science(2):281~289

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