摘要
ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＨｅｐａｔｏｌｅｎｔｉｃｕｌａｒｄｅｇｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ（ＨＬＤ）ｉｓａｎａｕｔｏｓｏｍａｌｒｅｃｅｓｉｖｅｄｉｓｏｒｄｅｒｔｈａｔｃａｕｓｅｓｃｈａｎｇｅｓｉｎｔｈｅｂａｓａｌｇａｎｇｌｉａａｎｄｌｉｖｅｒｔｈａｔｒｅｓｐｅ...
AIM To compare the long term effect of succimer (Suc) with that of penicillamine (Pen) in treating hepatolenticular degeneration (HLD). METHODS One hundred and twenty patients with HLD were divided into 2 groups. Group A ( n =60) received Suc 750mg , po. bid. Group B ( n =60) received Pen 250mg , po. qid. The period of maintenance treatment varied from 6 months to 3 years, averaging 1 5 years. Symptoms and therapeutic effects were evaluated by modified Goldstein scale. RESULTS The total effectiveness of group A in two different periods of treatment were 80% and 85% respectively, higher than those of group B (58% and 59% respectively) ( P <0 05). Suc also had obvious curative effects for the patients who failed in the use of Pen. There were fewer side effect in group A than in group B ( P <0 05). Suc and Pen could increase urinary copper excretion effectively and continually. CONCLUSION Suc is more effective and safer than Pen. Clinically, it can replace Pen as first choice drug for long term maintenance therapy of HLD.
