中国浙江地区出土东周时期原始瓷的器质界定

Property Study of Fancy Proto-porcelain Samples Excavated from Zhejiang Province of China in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty

近年来在中国浙江地区所出土的部分东周时期陶瓷标本,无论是在成型还是烧制技术方面都相当成熟,已体现出较高的工艺制作水平,由此引发了其是否改变了中国陶瓷史,成为远早于东汉时期的中国最早瓷器的广泛争议.采用多种测试技术,研究了有代表性的浙江东周时期各类陶瓷标本,并通过与东汉时期浙江上虞出土的越窑青瓷的比较,对这批备受关注的精美陶瓷标本的工艺特点、性能指标和器质界定等进行了探讨和分析.

In recent years, many proto-porcelain samples dated back to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty（770 -256 B. C. ） were unearthed from Zheiiang Province of China featuring beautiful patterns and excellent manufac- turing tec,hnology. These discoveries have triggered widespread controversy as to whether the Chinese ce- ramics history should be changed and whether they are the earliest porcelain. In this study, some analyzing techniques were applied on representative proto-porcelain samples excavated from Zhejiang Province of Chi- na in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and comparative study with Yue ware considered as the earliest porcelain is conducted. A comprehensive analysis is made on the manufacture technologies and physical properties to thoroughly study the property of the fancy proto-porcelain samples.