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A NEW APPROACH TO MODELING OF TRAFFIC FLOW IN CITIES

A NEW APPROACH TO MODELING OF TRAFFIC FLOW IN CITIES
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摘要 Based on the properties of traffic, macroscopic dynamic equations are set up to simulate the flow of traffic. Besides relaxation term and compressibility term, a changeable area term is composed in the model to describe the effect of car parking, toll-booth, traffic incidents, road grading and bicycles on traffic flow. With numerical method, three cases are presented to simulate the changing lane area with time and space and the propagating process of high traffic density. The results show that the dynamic model can reasonably describe the evolution of traffic states in various complicated occasions. Based on the properties of traffic, macroscopic dynamic equations are set up to simulate the flow of traffic. Besides relaxation term and compressibility term, a changeable area term is composed in the model to describe the effect of car parking, toll-booth, traffic incidents, road grading and bicycles on traffic flow. With numerical method, three cases are presented to simulate the changing lane area with time and space and the propagating process of high traffic density. The results show that the dynamic model can reasonably describe the evolution of traffic states in various complicated occasions.
出处 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 1998年第1期54-63,共10页 水动力学研究与进展B辑(英文版)
关键词 traffic flow dynamic model discrete scheme traffic flow,dynamic model,discrete scheme
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