肝硬化与门脉高压性胃病的关系(附129例内镜分析)

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWREEN LIVER CIRRHOSIS AND PORTAL HYPERTENSIVE GASTROPATHY( with 129 Patients's endoscopy)

目的：了解门脉高压性胃病（ＰＨＧ）的发生率及其与肝功能损害程度、门脉高压的关系。方法：对１２９例肝硬化病人进行胃镜检查，按肝功能损害程度及食管静脉曲张程度分组，统计学方法采用列联表χ２检验。结果：１２９例中，５７例胃镜诊断有ＰＨＧ，ＰＨＧ的发生率为４４．２％，经列联表χ２检验，表明ＰＨＧ与肝功能分级及食管静脉曲张程度均有关，（Ｐ均＜０．００５）。结论：ＰＨＧ的发生率与肝功能损害及食管静脉曲张程度有关，肝功能损害程度越严重或食管静脉曲张越严重，其发生率越高。

Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between PHG,clinical gravity of liver cirrhosis and portal pressureMethods:129 patients with liver cirrhosis had been performed fibroptic gastroendesespy and were grouped according to the clinical gravity of liver cirrhosis and the gravity of esophageal varicesThe difference between the groups was signi gtatistical significantlyResults:There are 57 PHG in 129 patients (442%),and the incidence of PHG is related to clinical gravity of liver cirrhosis and gravity of esophageal varices(P<0005)Conclusion:The incidence and gravity of PHG are related to clinical gravity of liver cirrhosis and gravity of esophageal varices