性乱与吸毒协同作用对女性STDs流行影响的报告

A Report of Co-effects by Prostituting and Drug Use on STDs' Epidemiology in Prostitutes

为了解吸毒人群中女性性乱者的STDs感染状况,探讨其流行病学特征,观察性乱与吸毒对女性STDs的协同作用,采用询问和血清学检验方法,结果:32例女性性乱吸毒者年龄在17-33岁之间;本地人较多,占84.4%;文化程度较低,初中及以下者占87.5%;所从事的行业主要是服务行业;静脉注射吸毒者占78.1%,有44.0%的有共同使用注射器史;性伴相对较多,未使用避孕磁的占65.6%。检出潜伏期梅毒患者13例,调查发现患淋病8例,未检出HIV抗体阳性,分析了性伴多少和使用避孕套与感染梅毒的关系,进一步说明血清学检查在潜伏期梅毒监测中的重要性,为口岸今后监测、预防和控制STDs提供参考。

Query and serum test were conducted among prostitutes from drug users to understand the prenalent situation and epidemiological characterics of STDs. The results showed that of the 32 prostitutes were in the age group of 17 - 28 with locals as the majority up to 84. 4 % ; relatively lower educational level was found as 87. 5% were junior high school and mainly engaged in service business. The way to use drug was mainly by venus injection (78. 1%). 44. 0% had a history of syringe co - use and multiple sex partners. 65. 6% did not used condom. 13 cases, of incubational syphilis were confirmed by serum test and 8 cases of gonorrus by query. HIV -Ab positive cases were not found. The relationship between nubmers of sexual partners and syphilis infection were anslyzied to illustrate that serum test was of importance in finding incubational syphilis cases.