摘要
在某口岸地区,采用血清学检测方法,对141例吸毒者进行HIV抗体和梅毒检测。结果:141例吸毒者HIV抗体检测为阴性。梅毒检出阳性16例(11.4%);其中检查女性35人,梅毒阳性13例(37.1%);检查男性106人,梅毒检出3例(2.8%),其差异有显著性意义(X^2=30.79,P<0.01)。13例女性梅毒阳性者中未婚女青年占11例(84.6%),作者分析了梅毒检出与年龄、文化程度、职业、吸毒时间、吸毒方式以及婚外性生活史等之间的关系。
Serum test for HIV -Ab and syphilis were carried out among 141 drug users in a frontier area. All were HIV -ab negative while 16 were found syphilis positve (11. 4%, 16/141). Of all drug users 35 were female with a positive rate of 37. 1% (13/35)and 106 were male with a positive rate of 2. 8% (3/106). indicating a marked difference (X2 = 30. 79. P<0. 01). Of the 13 female syphilis cases 11 were unmarried (84. 6%). Related factors such as age,educational level, job, history and method of drug use as well as exmarital sex were analyzied.
关键词
吸毒
传染病监测
HIV
STDS
drug use infectious disease surveillance AIDS HIV STDs