某口岸地区141例吸毒者HIV抗体和梅毒监测报告

Surveillance of HIV-Ab and Syphilis among 141 Drug Abusers in a Frontier Area

在某口岸地区,采用血清学检测方法,对141例吸毒者进行HIV抗体和梅毒检测。结果:141例吸毒者HIV抗体检测为阴性。梅毒检出阳性16例(11.4%);其中检查女性35人,梅毒阳性13例(37.1%);检查男性106人,梅毒检出3例(2.8%),其差异有显著性意义(X^2=30.79,P<0.01)。13例女性梅毒阳性者中未婚女青年占11例(84.6%),作者分析了梅毒检出与年龄、文化程度、职业、吸毒时间、吸毒方式以及婚外性生活史等之间的关系。

Serum test for HIV -Ab and syphilis were carried out among 141 drug users in a frontier area. All were HIV -ab negative while 16 were found syphilis positve (11. 4%, 16/141). Of all drug users 35 were female with a positive rate of 37. 1% (13/35)and 106 were male with a positive rate of 2. 8% (3/106). indicating a marked difference (X2 = 30. 79. P<0. 01). Of the 13 female syphilis cases 11 were unmarried (84. 6%). Related factors such as age,educational level, job, history and method of drug use as well as exmarital sex were analyzied.