摘要
The pure phase of praseodymium orthovanadate (PrVO\-4) has been prepared by the citrate method. The active site of PrVO\-4 was studied by ESR, NO_TPD, O\-2_TPD and 18 O\-2_isotope exchange methods. The results of ESR and NO_TPD confirmed the presence of V 4+ in the catalyst. 18 O\-2_isotope exchange was through a single exchange procedure. From the result of O\-2+TPD and the kinetic study of 18 O\-2_isotope exchange, one can reach a conclusion that the V 4+ species associated with oxygen vacancies are the site for O\-2 activation. The adsorbed O\-2 or O\+- are the active oxygen species in propane oxidative dehydrogenation.
The pure phase of praseodymium orthovanadate (PrVO4) has been prepared by the citrate method. The active site of Pr-VO4 was studied by ESR, NO-TPD, O2-TPD and18O2-isotope exchange methods. The results of ESR and NO-TPD confirmed the presence of V4+ in the catalyst.18O2-isotope exchange was through a single exchange procedure. From the result of O2 + TPD and the kinetic study of18O2-isotope exchange, one can reach a conclusion that the V4+ species associated with oxygen vacancies are the site for O2 activation. The adsorbed O2 or O? are the active oxygen species in propane oxidative dehydrogenation.
