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肿瘤基因治疗原理及应用

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摘要 近年来,随着分子生物学、免疫学等现代医学技术的飞速发展,基因治疗已成为肿瘤治疗中的一个热点。自从1989年美国的Rosenberg首次将基因治疗技术应用到黑色素瘤患者身上以来,目前已有一百多项人类疾病基因治疗项目经美国RAC获准进行临床实验,其中大部份与肿瘤有关。1 基因治疗原理1.1 概念 所谓基因治疗,是指应用基因工程和细胞生物学技术,将一些具有治疗价值的外源基因导入体内,通过修复或补充失去正常功能的某些基因,抑制体内某些基因的过盛表达来达到治疗目的的方法。1.2 肿瘤发生机制 肿瘤的发生机制至今尚未完全明确。
作者 肖庆
机构地区 解放军
出处 《西南国防医药》 CAS 1998年第6期374-376,共3页 Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China
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