摘要
Implementing continental scientific drilling in China is of great scientific significance, and is an inspiring major scientific project for promoting the rapid development of the economy and society of China. It is a prerequisite for earth science research to obtain major progress, and can bring along the development of other branches of science, engineering and technology, and to form high-tech industries. Moreover, it is also an important basis for personnel training, and one of the important indicators of S&T actual strength of a country. From 1970, 14 countries have implemented continental scientific drilling. Practice shows that there is a difference between continental