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Study on the Relation between Selecting and Programming Responses in PRP Paradigm

Study on the Relation between Selecting and Programming Responses in PRP Paradigm
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摘要 Experiments show that programming response is one of the multimission completed simultaneously in the stage of selecting response. Therefore, a programming response does not constitute a bottleneck. The results indicate that if improved performance of an overt response Ri in the set of alternative response R(i.e.RRi|i=1,2,…,n) is expected, it is necessary to simplify the average response complexity of the set. If only the complexity of operation Ri is simplified, little effect will be produced in improving performance. The response selection bottleneck is confirmed by the results of PRP (psychological refractory period) experiments. Based on the results and the selection response bottleneck model, a key assumption about working process of response selection-scanning response selection model is proposed. Experiments show that programming response is one of the multimission completed simultaneously in the stage of selecting response. Therefore, a programming response does not constitute a bottleneck. The results indicate that if improved performance of an overt response Ri in the set of alternative response R(i.e.RRi|i=1,2,…,n) is expected, it is necessary to simplify the average response complexity of the set. If only the complexity of operation Ri is simplified, little effect will be produced in improving performance. The response selection bottleneck is confirmed by the results of PRP (psychological refractory period) experiments. Based on the results and the selection response bottleneck model, a key assumption about working process of response selection-scanning response selection model is proposed.
出处 《Journal of Modern Transportation》 1997年第2期71-78,共8页 现代交通学报(英文版)
关键词 PRP paradigm selecting response programming response bottleneck. PRP paradigm, selecting response, programming response, bottleneck.
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