门诊就诊妇女生殖器沙眼衣原体感染检测

A study of Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection on Female Reproductive System in Out Patients

本文以直接免疫荧光抗体法（DFA）检测150例门诊就诊妇女的生殖道沙眼衣原体感染，总检出率为8％。从113例慢性宫颈炎患者中检出阳性10例（8．85％），3例死胎者中检出阳性1例（33．33％），34例生殖道正常者中检出阳性1例（2．94％）。沙眼衣原体的感染在不同年龄组的差别有显著性（P＜0．05）。与不同职业和族别的差别无显著性（P均＞0．05）。感染沙眼衣原体的慢性宫颈炎局部所见主要表现为阴道有粘液性分泌物、宫颈红肿糜烂。因此，对妇女宫颈局部进行沙眼衣原体检测，有利于妇女健康并对防止新生儿沙眼衣原体感染有重要意义。

This paper reported a study of chlamydia trachomatis(CT) infection of reproductive sys-tem in 150 out-patients by using DFA- The total positive rate was 8 %. 10 positive cases werefound among 113 cases with chronic cervicitis, 1 positive in 3 stillbirth cases,and 1 positivetrom 34 women with normal reproductive system. There was significant difference betweenthe infection of CT with age,and no difference between the infection of CT with occupationand race. The chief manifestations were mucoid secretion in vagina with red and swollencervix in cases of chronic cervicitis with infection of CT. It was suggested that the CT detec-tion on female cervix may benefit to the women's health,and it seems important to preventthe infection of CT neonate.