自发性血气胸外科治疗33例报告

Surgical Treatment for 33 Cases or Spontaneous Hematopneumothorax

报告自发性血气胸３３例，３０例为肺大泡破裂引起，入院后均先行胸腔闭式引流，保守治愈６例，择期手术２４例，急诊手术３例。术后肺复张良好，无手术死亡。随访６个月～５年，疗效满意，无并发症及后遗症，无１例复发，能恢复正常生活和工作。

It reported 33 cases of spontaneous hematopneumothorax, among which 30 cases were caused by the rupture of bullae of lung. The closed thoracic drainage were first done after they were hospitalized. The results showed that 6 cases were conservatively cured,24 cases would accept operation, and three cases accepted emergency operation. The re-expansion was good, without surgical death. The six months to five years of followup was found that the curative effect was satisfactory, without complications and seguelae, without relapse, all the patients could recover to normal life and work.