髂骨移植修复小儿颅骨缺损32例

REPAIR OF 32 CASES OF PEDIATRIC SKULL DEFECT WITH TRANSPLANTATION OF IILIAC BONE

我院自1985年12月以来，采用髂骨移植修复小儿颅骨缺损32例，其中有24例得到随访，结果原缺损区外现良好．局部无凹陷；供骨区外形两侧相等，下肢活动正常．患儿学习、活动如常。X线示移植骨成活，部分与颅骨融合，供骨区骨质稀疏，有新生骨生长。结果表明骼骨为很好的供骨区，是修复小儿颅骨缺损理想的自体材料，无人工材料的变形、老化、局部积液等并发症。

From Dec. 1985, 32 cases of pediatric skull defect were treated- 24 cases had been follwed up and better results were gained. The original defect areas had good outlook and no local introcession.The donor areas had the same shapes with the opposite sides- The lower limbs moved as normal and the pa-tients could study and work normally. The X-ray films showed that the transplanted b0nes were alivedand fused with the skullbone in part- The donor areas had 0steoporosis and new bone gr0wth. The authorsconsidered that ilial bone was the most suitable aut0graft- lts characters are that it has excellent shape with-out area limit, distorti0n, aging and l0cal dropsy which can occur when man-made materials are applied.