纳米半导体量子器件评述

Review On Nanometer Semiconductor Quantum Devices

在概述了半导体纳米微结构中的量子效应之后，简要评述了谐振隧道效应器件，量子线ＦＥＴ，单电子隧穿器件，电子波衍射晶体管，量子线和量子箱激光器。还讨论了对量子微结构的尺寸要求。

In this paper,the quantum effect in semiconductor um microstructure is introduced.Then resonant tunneling devices,quantum wire FET,single electron tunneling devices t electron wave diffraction transistor,quantum wire and box laser are reviewed briefly,and the demand for quantum microstructure size is also discussed.