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吸烟对药物的影响

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摘要 吸烟不仅损害心血管、呼吸、神经、消化等脏器,诱发相应的疾病,且影响胎儿的发育。近年来,有关吸烟引起药物动力学和药效学改变的报告骤增。有学者提出,所有临床药学研究报告中,均应报告或充分考虑受试者吸烟的情况。有人做阿米替林对异喹胍遗传与代谢分型的相关性研究时,受试者包括了4名吸烟者,使阿米替林清除增快,破坏了线性相关,几乎歪曲了试验的结果和结论。 吸烟可引起不少药物的代谢增快、作用减弱。
作者 牛其昌
机构地区 青岛市人民医院
出处 《青岛医药卫生》 1995年第10期37-38,共2页 Qingdao Medical Journal
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