期刊文献+

蔚为壮观的驯鹿大迁徙 被引量:1

原文传递
导出
摘要 在茫茫荒原的北极苔原地带和绵延数千里的西伯利亚针叶林带之间,生活着一种性格温顺、善于奔驰的驯鹿,它能在草甸沼泽中平稳跋涉,又能在枝叶茂密的林海中通行无阻,被人们称为“林海之舟”。由于历史的原因、生活习惯和对恶劣自然环境的适应,驯鹿在每年的暮春和初秋,都要长途跋涉几千里,进行蔚为壮观的驯鹿大迁徙。春末夏初、气温回升。苔原带南部的针叶林中,驯鹿开始聚成小群,母鹿带着小鹿,首先离开越冬林地,踏上北进的征途,几天以后,公鹿群陆续启程,渐渐地分散的小群从四面八方汇集起来,成千上万驯鹿本能地、井然有序地向冻土带迁徙。
作者 余峰
出处 《大自然》 1995年第6期20-20,共1页 China Nature
  • 相关文献

同被引文献18

  • 1齐藤胜,刘继忠,张承志.驯鹿的特点和利用[J].特产研究,1995,17(2):59-61. 被引量:6
  • 2Henttonen H, Tikhonov A. Rangifer tarandus[EB/OL]. IU- CN Red List of Threatened Species. [2012-10-05]. http// www. iucnredlist, org.
  • 3Sommer R S, Nadachowski A. Glacial refugia of mammals in Europe: evidence from fossil records[J/OL]. Mammal Re- view, 2006,36 (4): 251 265.
  • 4Christmas reindeer mystery as world's largest herd plummets [EB/OL]. Survival International. (2011-12-19)[2012-10 05]. http ://www. survivalinternational, org.
  • 5Coghlan A. Europe's last wild reindeer herds in peril[EB/ OL]. (2003-12-19)[2012-09-21] . http://www, newscien- tist. com/article/dn4491-europes-last wild-reindeer-herds-in peril, html.
  • 6Government of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. Report on the outputs of the Advisory Group on Reindeer Management Methodology [ R/OL ]. [ 2012-09-21 ]. http // sgisland, gs/download/SG 20reindeer 20management 20methods 20summary 20report. pd{.
  • 7Reindeer Hunting in Iceland[EB/OL]. [2012-09-21]. http// www. huntingiceland, com.
  • 8Caribou[EB/OL]. Alaska Department of Fish Game. 2011 [2012-09-21]. http://www, adfg. alaska, gov.
  • 9Reid F. Peterson Field Guide to Mammals of North America[M/OL]. Fourth Edition. America: Houghton Mifflin Har- court, 2006.
  • 10Caribou: Definition from Answers[EB/OL]. [2012-09-21]. http //www. answers, com/topic/caribou.

引证文献1

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部