摘要
本文报告12例以心包积液为首发表现的肺癌。确诊以细胞学检查为主。以腺癌多见,其次为小细胞癌和鳞癌。此类病人预后较差。治疗以全身化疗和心包穿刺注射抗癌药物为主,可减少心包积液量和延长患者生命。
cases of lung
cancer with pericardial effusion as the initial manifestation were
dis-cussed.The pericardial effusion was the main reason that the
patients saw the doctors,and diagnosed aslung cancer mainly through
cytologic examination. The malignant pericardial effusion was
frequentlycaused by adenocarcinoma,then small cell lung cancer and
squamous cell carcinoma respectively.The prog-nosis of the patients
was poor. The anti-cancer drugs can reduce the effusion through
pericardial paracen-tesis and prolong the patient′s life.
出处
《中华肿瘤防治杂志》
CAS
1995年第4期285-286,共2页
Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
关键词
心包积液
肺癌
心包穿刺
Pericardial effusion Lung cancer Pericardial paracentesis