90例小儿发热惊厥脑电图与临床预后关系

RELATIONS BETWEEN EEG AND CLINICAL PROGNOSIS IN 90 CHILDREN WITH FEVER CONVULSIONS

本文报告了90例发热惊厥(FC)患儿的脑电图检查结果,认为对FC患儿的脑电图检查时间应在退热至少2周后进行;FC起病年龄低者再发率高,且脑发育成熟前起病的FC患儿脑损伤轻严重;对于某些患者,引起FC的体温逐渐降低,这些患儿转为无热惊厥(癫痫)的可能性明显增高;家族史不仅会影响FC的发病倾向而且会影响FC的复发及转归。

The paper reperted the examination results of EEG of 90 patients with fever convulsions (FC). The results showed that EEG examination should be applied in two weeks after the fevre. If the age of a child with first onset of FC is smaller, the possibility is higher to get a-gain FC, and the brain injury is more severe, the brain of the FC child not yet mature. For those children who suffer from FC with decreasing temperature, the possibility for them to change into EP is obviously increased. The family history will not only influence the tendency to get FC but also the recurrence and prognois of FC.