幼儿园儿童肺炎支原体抗体检测结果分析

Analysis of the Result of antibody to Mycoplasma Pneumonia in Kindergartners

用间接凝集试验检测78名幼儿园儿童血清中肺炎支原体特异性抗体IgM。滴度≥1：80阳性者19人占24．3％。由肺炎支原体引起的呼吸道感染应引起同行足够的重视；要加强基层单位对肺炎支原体感染的特异性检测以便及时提供诊治依据，免滥用抗生素，延误治疗并增加传播机会。以明胶颗粒代替动物红细胞的间接凝集试验检测特异性抗体有别于间接血凝试验，方法简便，重复性好。

Testing serum specific antibody IgM to Mycolpasma pneumonia with indirect agglutingtion in 78 kindergartners showed that 19 samples (24. 3%)were positive (the titer ≥1: 80).The result suggested we should pay more attention to the respiratory infection caused by.Mycoplamsn penumonia and strengthen the work of taking special examination on the pathogeny in the local hospitals or clinics. So,we can provide the necessary information for diagnosing and treating the diseaes in time. Consequently,the physician can avoid abusing antibiotics, lest he should delay correct therapy and decrease the chance to communicate the disease. Differing from the indirect haemoagglutination,latex agglutination is simple and repeat well to determine the specific antibody.