火工烟火职业事故特点及防范研究

A STUDY OF CHARACTERISTICOF PYROTECHNIC OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTAND ITS PREVENTION

火工烟火职业历来把安全工作放在日常工作的首位。然而安全工作不应该只局限在监督检查的陈规旧套之中，而应赋于它更科学更积极的内涵、本文通过对火工烟火系统危险性及其职业事故特点的分析，提出了可由计算机管理的控制安全的平台滚珠模型理论，强调了操作者的心理素质对安全工作的重要影响和作用。

Safety work in pyrotechnics is always put in the first place of daily works by pyrotechnists.It is an important that the pyrotechnic safety work should not be rigidly adhered to outmodedconventions and past customs of supervision and inspection,but should be endowed it with somemore scientific and positive intensions. By analysis of special features of pyrotechnic system dangerousness and occupational accidents,it is suggested that the computer-operated platform ballmodel theory can be used for pyrotechnic safety control and alsO emphasized that psychologicalquality of the pyrotechnic operator behaves as an important effect on safety work.